INDUSTRIAL
PHARMACOGNOSY – 4Th B-Pharm (50 Hours)
First Sessional
|
Sl.No. |
Chapter
No |
Topic |
Sub
Topic |
Hours |
|
01. |
Chapter
No-01 |
Introduction |
a)
Importance and status of herbal medicines and cosmetics. b)
Brief account of herbal drug Industry. |
(03 Hours) |
|
02. |
Chapter
No-02 |
Herbal
Formulations |
a)
General introduction to alternative system of medicine like Ayurveda, Siddha, Unani and Homeopathy. b)
Methods of preparation of formulation in Ayurveda
like Aristas, Asava, Ghutika, Taila, Churna, Leha and Bhasma. c)
Role of hrbs in cosmetics. Study of the following
herbs, Shampoos:
Soapnut Conditioners;
Amla, Henna Skin
Care : Aloevra, Turmeric, Sandalwood d)
Nutraceuticals : Spirulina, Garlic. e)
Different methods of processing extract. |
(08 Hours) |
|
03. |
Chapter
No-03 |
Study
of Traditional Drugs |
Common
and Vernacular names,source,
active constituents and uses of. 1.
Kantakari 2. Malkangani
3. Shatavari 4. Tylophora.
5. Bilva 6. Kalijeera. 7.
Karvera. 8. Rasna. 9. Apamarg. 10. Gokhru. 11. Shankapushpi. 12. Gaduchi. 13. Arjuna. 14. Shelajit. 15. Chirata. |
(04 Hours) |
Second Sessional
|
Sl.No. |
Chapter
No |
Topic |
Sub
Topic |
Hours |
|
04. |
Chapter
No-04 |
Phytopharmaceuticals: |
Detailed
method of isolation, Identification and estimation of the following: Quinine,
Ephedrine, Digitoxin, Ca-sennosides,
Diosgenin, Glycyrrhizin, Rutin,
Andrographolides, Phyllanthin,
Guggulusterone, Glymnemic
acid, Asiaticoside, |
(10 Hours) |
|
05. |
Chapter
No-05 |
Standardization |
a)
Importance of standardization of raw materials, extracts and formulations
with suitable examples. b)
WHO guidelines for the assessment of crude drugs and extracts. c)
Role of markers in the evaluation of Herbal drugs. Applications of HPLC and
HPTLC for the evaluation of drugs extracts. d)
Standardization of the following drugs: 1)
Gokhru 2) Aswagandha 3) Kalmegh 4) Brahmi 5) Phyllanthus 6) Tinospora 7) Vasaka 8) Gymnema 9) Curcuma
10) Glycyrrhiza. e)
Determination of alcohol content in Aristas and Asavas. |
(11 Hours) |
Third Sessional
|
Sl.No. |
Chapter
No |
Topic |
Sub
Topic |
Hours |
|
06. |
Chapter
No-06 |
Patenting
of Natural Products |
Patenting
of Natural Products |
(02 Hours) |
|
07. |
Chapter
No-07 |
Plant
Biotechnology and applications |
a)
Ployploidy, Mutation and Chemodemes
and their applications in improving the equality of medicinal plants. b) Tissue Culture. 1)
Types, techniques and application. 2)
Callus and Suspension cultures. 3)
Production of secondary metabolites, 4)
Protoplast isolation and fusion. 5)
Bio transformation, immobilization of cells and enzymes. c)
Transgenic plants and their application: Gene transfer in plants using
vectors and physical delivery methods. |
(10 Hours) |
|
08. |
Chapter
No-08 |
Enzyme
Biotechnology |
a)
Introduction, general methods of isolation and purification of enzymes, enzyme
reactors, application of immobilized enzymes in drug manufacture and drug
analysis. b)
Sources, method of preparation, chemical natures and uses of Papa in and
Brome lain. c)
Study of Streptokinase and Urokinase. |
(05 Hours) |